WORKCAST · Forecast board

AI demand,
forecast before it happens.

Every week we publish a dated, tamper-proof forecast of how much AI the leading apps will use over the next eight weeks, then score it in public against the standard forecasts and against GPT-6 Astra on its own. Our forecast combines the WORKCAST simulation with GPT-6 Astra and a statistical trend model. Misses stay up.

2 Nov
first forecast publishes
9 Nov
first live score lands
23.9%
mean error on held-out weeks, lowest of 9 methods

This week's call

First forecast publishes
Monday 2 November
as soon as OpenRouter publishes the week, and never more than two days after its cutoff.

Track record

Held-out test: the combined method

Weights fixed on earlier weekly cutoffs, then scored once on 7 new weekly cutoffs (2026-09-07 to 2026-10-19), all after GPT-6 Astra's knowledge cutoff: the lowest mean error of every method (23.9%). At 1 and 2 weeks ahead the damped trend was marginally ahead. Eight-week results come from the live board.

WORKCAST combinedGPT-6 Astra aloneBest standard forecast
1 week ahead7 held-out cutoffs · best other: damped trend
23.0% error
23.7%
23.0%
2 weeks ahead6 held-out cutoffs · best other: damped trend
25.6% error
26.5%
25.4%
4 weeks ahead4 held-out cutoffs · best other: damped trend
23.0% error
24.0%
23.9%

Every method on the held-out weeks

Token-weighted error across the leading apps, lower is better. Cutoffs 2026-09-07 to 2026-10-19; the 1, 2 and 4 week columns cover 7, 6 and 4 cutoffs. Every method sees only data published before each cutoff.

Method · what it sees before the cutoff1 wk2 wk4 wkMean
WORKCAST combined (our forecast)
the simulation, Astra and the damped trend, blended with weights fixed on earlier weeks
23.0%25.6%23.0%23.9%
Timestral, adjusted by GPT-6 Astra (tested later on the same weeks)
Timestral's and the simulation's forecasts, adjusted by GPT-6 Astra
22.9%25.6%23.6%24.0%
Damped trend
each app's last 12 weeks
23.0%25.4%23.9%24.1%
GPT-6 Astra alone
each app's last 12 weeks, market totals, app names and categories; trained on data to 30 Apr 2026
23.7%26.5%24.0%24.7%
WORKCAST simulation alone
all data since Jan 2025: apps, models, prices, launches
23.6%27.0%24.0%24.9%
Timestral alone (tested later on the same weeks)
each app's weeks since Jan 2025 (Mistral's time-series foundation model)
23.7%27.5%27.3%26.2%
Recent trend
each app's last 8 weeks
30.4%29.6%28.1%29.4%
No change
each app's last 4 weeks
28.4%30.2%34.7%31.1%
Market growth
each app's last 4 weeks and the market's last 9
31.9%32.8%33.7%32.8%

Backtest: the simulation on its own

16 cutoffs four weeks apart, 2025-07-07 to 2026-08-31, 1,600 forecasts. These weeks fall before GPT-6 Astra's training cutoff, so Astra and the combined method are not scored here. The simulation alone beats the three simple standards at every horizon, but the damped trend beats it at every horizon, with either history length. That is why the published forecast blends the simulation with Astra and the damped trend.

Method · what it sees before the cutoff1 wk2 wk4 wk8 wk
Damped trend, full history
each app's weeks since Jan 2025
22.2%25.4%31.2%42.6%
Damped trend, last 12 weeks
each app's last 12 weeks
22.5%25.5%31.2%42.1%
WORKCAST simulation alone
all data since Jan 2025: apps, models, prices, launches
25.8%29.0%34.8%43.6%
No change
each app's last 4 weeks
32.7%35.0%39.7%45.1%
Recent trend
each app's last 8 weeks
33.1%35.7%44.4%65.8%
Market growth
each app's last 4 weeks and the market's last 9
34.3%36.8%43.2%53.1%
How it works

Our forecast blends three forecasts with weights fixed per horizon on earlier weeks: the WORKCAST simulation, GPT-6 Astra and the damped trend. At each Monday cutoff, WORKCAST carries every leading app forward 8 weeks from data before the cutoff: its growth path, whether it stays among the leaders, and the models its workloads move to as new models launch and prices change. The simulation range is the 5th to 95th percentile of 20 runs. GPT-6 Astra reads each app's recent weeks and returns its own forecast. The damped trend is the standard statistical forecast for series like these (Holt's method): it projects each app's current level and growth, and lets the growth fade a little each week, capped at 15% a week. Error is token-weighted across apps (lower is better).

How to verify a forecast

Each forecast is a read-only JSON record carrying the code version and a hash of every input table. Its SHA-256 is anchored in the Bitcoin blockchain with OpenTimestamps before the weeks it predicts. Download a record and its .ots proof, then run ots verify. A forecast published more than two days after its cutoff is skipped, never backdated.